See sonus on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sonus",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧nus"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so‧nus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "soni"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of soni"
],
"id": "en-sonus-eo-verb-WComUoj6",
"links": [
[
"soni",
"soni#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsonus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-onus"
}
],
"word": "sonus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sonus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sonar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of sonar"
],
"id": "en-sonus-io-verb-V4kpKzwi",
"links": [
[
"sonar",
"sonar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "sonus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonipēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonīvius"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "son"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "so"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "sun"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "son"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italiot Greek",
"lang_code": "grk-ita",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sóno",
"word": "σόνο"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "suono"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italiot Greek",
"lang_code": "grk-ita",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sóno",
"word": "σόνο"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sono"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "son"
},
{
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "sōn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "son"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sound"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sowne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sound"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sownde"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "son"
},
{
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "son"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "som"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "sun"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "sun"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "sonu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "sonu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "son"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "sueno"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "sôn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swónh₂os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swónh₂os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swanaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swanaz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *swónh₂os, from the root *swenh₂- (“to sound”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *swanaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sonus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "variously declined",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sonī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sonūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sonus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sonī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sonūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sonī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sonūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sonōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sonuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sonō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sonuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sonīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sonibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sonum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sonōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sonūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sonō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sonū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sonīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sonibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sone",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sonus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sonī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sonūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((sonus<2>,sonus<4>))"
},
"expansion": "sonus m (genitive sonī or sonūs); variously declined, second declension, fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((sonus<2>,sonus<4>))"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "circumsonus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonābilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonāns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonāx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonitō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonitus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonōrē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonōritās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonōrus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "la:Sound",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sound, noise; pitch; speech"
],
"id": "en-sonus-la-noun-YivAakGE",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tone, character, style"
],
"id": "en-sonus-la-noun-L8Z52aCF",
"links": [
[
"tone",
"tone"
],
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"style",
"style"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) tone, character, style"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"declension-4",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now [grant] to me a thousand voices\nNow I could wish for a thousand tongues",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 2.119",
"text": "Nunc mihi mīlle sonōs",
"translation": "Now [grant] to me a thousand voices\nNow I could wish for a thousand tongues",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"voice, tongue"
],
"id": "en-sonus-la-noun-5TUQwwib",
"links": [
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) voice, tongue"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"declension-4",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔː.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sonus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "sonas"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "sonnys"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "sonas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "sonae"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish sonae",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "-us",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "-us",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sona (“prosperous, fortunate, lucky”) (from Old Irish sonae) + -us.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sonus",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ṡonus",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "sonus m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Irish terms suffixed with -as",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good fortune, prosperity, happiness"
],
"id": "en-sonus-mga-noun-9hiw3s1H",
"links": [
[
"good fortune",
"good fortune"
],
[
"prosperity",
"prosperity"
],
[
"happiness",
"happiness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sonus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "sonus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "son"
}
],
"glosses": [
"predicative plural of son"
],
"id": "en-sonus-vo-noun-VoAsjyA8",
"links": [
[
"son",
"son#Volapük"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"word": "sonus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sonus",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧nus"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so‧nus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 2-syllable words",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto non-lemma forms",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/onus",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/onus/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "soni"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of soni"
],
"links": [
[
"soni",
"soni#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsonus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-onus"
}
],
"word": "sonus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sonus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido non-lemma forms",
"Ido verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sonar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of sonar"
],
"links": [
[
"sonar",
"sonar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "sonus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with multiple declensions",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Sound"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sonipēs"
},
{
"word": "sonīvius"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "son"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "so"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "sun"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "son"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italiot Greek",
"lang_code": "grk-ita",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sóno",
"word": "σόνο"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "suono"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italiot Greek",
"lang_code": "grk-ita",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sóno",
"word": "σόνο"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sono"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "son"
},
{
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "sōn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "son"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sound"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sowne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sound"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sownde"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "son"
},
{
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "son"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "som"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "sun"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "sun"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "sonu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "sonu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "son"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "sueno"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "sôn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swónh₂os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swónh₂os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swanaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swanaz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *swónh₂os, from the root *swenh₂- (“to sound”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *swanaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sonus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "variously declined",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sonī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sonūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sonus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sonī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sonūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sonī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sonūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sonōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sonuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sonō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sonuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sonīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sonibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sonum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sonōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sonūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sonō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sonū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sonīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sonibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sone",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sonus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sonī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sonūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((sonus<2>,sonus<4>))"
},
"expansion": "sonus m (genitive sonī or sonūs); variously declined, second declension, fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((sonus<2>,sonus<4>))"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "circumsonus"
},
{
"word": "sonābilis"
},
{
"word": "sonāns"
},
{
"word": "sonāx"
},
{
"word": "sonitō"
},
{
"word": "sonitus"
},
{
"word": "sonō"
},
{
"word": "sonor"
},
{
"word": "sonōrē"
},
{
"word": "sonōritās"
},
{
"word": "sonōrus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sound, noise; pitch; speech"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tone, character, style"
],
"links": [
[
"tone",
"tone"
],
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"style",
"style"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) tone, character, style"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"declension-4",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now [grant] to me a thousand voices\nNow I could wish for a thousand tongues",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 2.119",
"text": "Nunc mihi mīlle sonōs",
"translation": "Now [grant] to me a thousand voices\nNow I could wish for a thousand tongues",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"voice, tongue"
],
"links": [
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) voice, tongue"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"declension-4",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔː.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sonus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "sonas"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "sonnys"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "sonas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "sonae"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish sonae",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "-us",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "-us",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sona (“prosperous, fortunate, lucky”) (from Old Irish sonae) + -us.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sonus",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ṡonus",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "sonus m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Irish lemmas",
"Middle Irish masculine nouns",
"Middle Irish nouns",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Middle Irish terms suffixed with -as",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"good fortune, prosperity, happiness"
],
"links": [
[
"good fortune",
"good fortune"
],
[
"prosperity",
"prosperity"
],
[
"happiness",
"happiness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sonus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "sonus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük non-lemma forms",
"Volapük noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "son"
}
],
"glosses": [
"predicative plural of son"
],
"links": [
[
"son",
"son#Volapük"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"word": "sonus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sonus meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sonus/Middle Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"sonus"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sonus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"sonus"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sonus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"sonus"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sonus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.